I2C外设
The STM32MP157A embeds six I 2 C interfaces.
特性:
- STM32MP157A支持6个I2C控制器。 
- I 2 C-bus specification and user manual rev. 5 compatibility: 
- I2C-bus规范和用户手册rev. 5的兼容性: - Slave和master mode,多主功能 
- Standard-mode(Sm),通信比特率高达100 kbit/s 
- Fast-mode(Fm),通信比特率高达400 kbit/s 
- Fast-mode Pluse(Fm +),具有高达1 Mbit/s的比特率和20 mA输出驱动器I/O 
- 7bit和10bit寻址模式,多个7bit从地址 
 
- I2C4和I2C6可以(在ETZPC中)定义为只能通过安全软件访问。 
| Domain | Peripheral | Runtime allocation | Comment | |||
| Instance | Cortex-A7 secure (OP-TEE) | Cortex-A7 non-secure (Linux) | Cortex-M4 (STM32Cube) | |||
| Low speed interface | I2C | I2C1 | ☐ | ☐ | Assignment (single choice) | |
| I2C2 | ☐ | ☐ | Assignment (single choice) | |||
| I2C3 | ☐ | ☐ | Assignment (single choice) | |||
| I2C4 | ☐ | ☐ | Assignment (single choice). | |||
| I2C5 | ☐ | ☐ | Assignment (single choice) | |||
| I2C6 | ☐ | ☐ | Assignment (single choice) | 
i2c-scl-rising-time-ns和i2c-scl-falling-time-ns需要根据硬件来配置,使用示波器捕捉SCL的信号,量出rising和falling的时间。
&i2c2 {
	pinctrl-names = "default", "sleep";
	pinctrl-0 = <&i2c2_pins_a>;
	pinctrl-1 = <&i2c2_pins_sleep_a>;
	i2c-scl-rising-time-ns = <185>;
	i2c-scl-falling-time-ns = <20>;
	status = "okay";
	/delete-property/dmas;
	/delete-property/dma-names;
};i2c-scl-rising-time-ns 是在SCL 上升沿时捕捉, i2c-scl-falling-time-ns 是在SCL的下降沿时捕捉。使用示波器测量时,测量幅度在20%到80%直接的时间,以表示上升时间和下降时间(单位为纳秒)。
CA7使用MCP4725
MCP4725是一款支持DAC功能的芯片。
特性:
- 12-Bit Resolution 
- 工作电压: 2.7V to 5.5V 
- 通信接口为I2C: - 支持各种通信速率:Standard (100 kbps), Fast (400 kbps), and High-Speed (3.4 Mbps) Modes 
 
- 支持更宽的工作温度: -40°C to +125°C 
&i2c6 {
	pinctrl-names = "default", "sleep";
	pinctrl-0 = <&i2c6_pins_a>;
	pinctrl-1 = <&i2c6_pins_sleep_a>;
	i2c-scl-rising-time-ns = <100>;
	i2c-scl-falling-time-ns = <7>;
	status = "okay";
	/delete-property/dmas;
	/delete-property/dma-names;
	mcp4725@60 {
		compatible = "microchip,mcp4725";
		reg = <0x60>;
		vdd-supply = <&v3v3>;
	};
};CM4使用I2C
&i2c1 {
		status = "disabled";
};
&m4_i2c1 {
		pinctrl-names = "rproc_default";
		pinctrl-0 = <&i2c1_pins_a>;
		status = "okay";
};最后编辑:SteveChen 更新时间:2024-10-18 15:16
